Reinvent Amazon’s Luxury Stores
Case study: Self-initiated design challenge
Role: UX & UI Design, Interaction Design, and Brand Communication
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Amazon has evolved into the most significant eCommerce marketplace in the world. Recently, its reputation as “the everything store” has been expanding its digital footprint into luxury fashion sector, and it’s racing to become niche in luxury eCommerce. The pandemic has shone the spotlight on online fashion in a big way as an area for growth, and big brands are competing to dominate the luxury fashion industry. Amazon, as a new entrant into the battle to attract high-end consumers, but so far Amazon app has not created the type of experience that luxury clients and brands are looking for. Amazon is optimized for mass retail, which is the exact opposite of what luxury experience should be.
Right off the bat, I’m not affiliated with Amazon in any capacity, and the views for this case study are strictly my own. Since I don’t have full access to all the user data that influenced their current design, this case study is not fully comprehensive. This exercise was done to enhance my learning experience and challenge myself to redesign app experience to serve a specific purpose. This project was done before Amazon’s big redesign on iOS in late 2020. Also, I’d like to preface this UX case study by stating that my intentions behind redesigning Amazon’s “fashion store” app experience was in no way driven by indignation or spite.
My goal and motivation for this app redesign was to take full ownership of the various roles involved in designing a product such as a User Researcher, User Experience Designer, IxD Designer, and Visual Designer. I’m combining my expertise, along with new knowledge gained from professor Clayton Christensen’s “Disruptive Strategy” class, and doing an in-depth analysis of the Amazon “fashion store” experience.
Objective
I’m an avid user of Amazon Shopping App, therefore I decided to do an in-depth analysis of the app first. I wanted to understand the functionalities, overall architecture, and navigation. Through the analysis, I was able to identify some clear usability issues and pain points. I listed all of them to validate them after user research.
The primary purpose of luxury sites is to drive brand awareness, brand loyalty, and facilitate off-line purchases at the brand’s own store or at 3rd party stores. Therefore, Luxury eCommerce experience needs to offer users with an overall online browsing experience that match the brand values and qualities. At the same time, this eCommerce site still need to function effectively as a online store, ensure that it converts best from a pure online sales perspective.
App Analysis
User Interview
Many buyers flock to the platform through force of habit, brand recognition, and the allure of shipping benefits granted by Prime. We have around 112M Prime subscribers in the US today. Prime subscriptions A wide range of people. But the biggest spenders tend to be older and more established with high expectations for price (a.k.a. they must feel like they’re getting a good, competitive deal), quality and customer service (including a convenient shopping experience and fast shipping), although often looking for a product type rather than a single brand.
Some key insights from the interview:
1. Amazon is the most popular shopping app in the US with 150.6M monthly users. 150M users are Prime subscribers.
2. 67% of Amazon shoppers prefer to shop using their desktop computer or laptop due to overwhelming content and user interface. Only 24% of shopper prefer to shop using the mobile app.
3. Users stick with the same brand by fear of size variance, and are not willing to change their favorite stores/brands.
4. Only “tens of thousands” of customers today use the Personal Shopper service on a monthly basis.
5. The main criteria for buying clothes online are price, style, size & fit.
6. Purchase clothings online is more like a guessing game, buy and hope for the best. The main reason for returning online purchased clothes is split between size and doesn’t look good on me.
Usability Testing
After the user interview, I asked the same seven participants to test the Amazon app (virtual and in-person usability testing). I wanted to see how they would interact with the navigation menu to shop fashion items, below are some of the tasks I assigned to participants:
• Open the app and locate the “fashion” category
• Pick one fashion item of your interest then buy it (share with me all the main criteria you consider when buying clothes online, how do you prioritize those concerns)
• Try to narrow down your search using filters
• Any specific functionalities or content you would like to access but not offered in the app
• Is it easy to edit shopping cart, is the checkout flow quick and effortless
• What is your overall impression when shopping fashion category using the app, where did you struggle?
Affinity Mapping
Ideation
Now, knowing what problems I have to focus on, and what features users desire, I started to sketch out ideas for the new UX of the Amazon Fashion App and rethink its accessibilities.
Brand Design System
Prototyping
The ‘Filtering’ experience is re-evaluated base on 4 rules: available filter, filter logic, filter UI, and applied filter state. The user’s filtering experience is a central part of the product browsing experience. When done well, filters can empower users to narrow down a product catalog of thousands to just a handful of products that match their unique purchasing preferences. Improve product finding abilities,
1) Provide Category-specific filters
2) Promote important filters on top of the product list
3) Allow users to apply multiple filter values of the same type
4) Have thematic filters
5) Display applied filters both in their original position and in an overview
6) Truncate long lists of filtering values
7) Filter changes should be separate events in the browser history
Make search features easy to access, but not taking up too much valuable real estate at the top of the page. Given the usefulness and effectiveness of the scan and voice feature, I have given the search capability its own button and for increased discoverability placing it centered in the bottom menu bar. The feature has a massive potential to boost online sales.
Reinventing the product detail page. In a content-heavy app where the structural organization of information is critical to helping a user’s decision in purchasing a product. The new product detail page is designed to cater to the pain points exhibited by users.
This project presented a golden opportunity for me to getting into my creative zone to work on an interesting problem. The objective of this project was to focus on telling a visual narrative, using psychology and neuroscience as a guidepost to help visitors feel both visually and emotionally what it means to be a part of the Amazon brand. I also picked soft tones for Amazon fashion. The color palette is soft, classy, the simple tones work well with each other and allow fashion photography to stand out more, also to maintain the simplicity and trendy effect of the fashion sector.